Introduction: Everyone wants to be healthy.
At the same time, it is a lot easier (and more
enjoyable) to eat and drink whatever you want. It is
a pain (sometimes literally) to exercise. If wearing
your seatbelt is not a habit, then it is intrusive.
We have more time to ourselves (and maybe Bible
study) if we cut back on sleep, or so it seems. God
spent a lot of time in the Old Testament giving what
are obviously "health" messages to His people
through Moses. God spent a lot of time in the New
Testament seeming to downplay the importance of what
goes in our body as opposed to what goes out. (See
Mark 7:18-23) Obviously, if we have clear
minds and strong bodies we can better serve God.
But, is this a moral matter? Or, is it just a matter
of common sense? Are Christians who focus on
avoiding certain foods rather than avoiding certain
evil thoughts playing into the hands of Satan? Let's
dive into our lesson and see what the Bible has to
say about health and the Christian walk!
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Mind versus Body
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Read
Romans 12:1. What comes to mind
when you read the words "living sacrifice?"
(First, Jesus' sacrifice of His life on our
behalf. Second, the sanctuary service with
its sacrifices.)
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What principle of Christian living comes
to mind when we read these words? (The
idea of self-sacrifice. The principle of
unselfishness. Our life should be a
tribute to God.)
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In the introduction, I mentioned that
health diet and exercise can be a
"pain." Are they subjects that should be
considered as part of our
self-sacrificing (holy) lifestyle?
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The Bible has this theme that giving
results in getting(
Luke 6:38). Does
"self-sacrifice" in what we eat, whether
we exercise, how much we sleep, how much
we weigh, end up giving us more in life?
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Read
Romans 12:2. Although Paul writes
about our "bodies," what is he really
talking about? (He is speaking first about
our mind. We renew our minds with spiritual
things and our bodies follow the path of our
minds.)
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Read
Romans 14:1-3. What is the
subject matter which follows? (Disputable
matters.)
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What is the relative importance of food
in these verses?
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Read
Romans 14:5-8. What does this
suggest about the importance of the debate
over what we eat?
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What do you think was the "disputable"
issue over diet? (The New Bible
Commentary points to verse 6 which
refers to giving thanks to God while
eating meat and suggests the issue is
eating meat offered to idols. The "weak"
Christian would be so concerned about
eating meat offered to idols that he
would refrain from eating any meat
because he could not be sure of its
origin.)
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This text, of course, is of great
interest to those who think God commands
a weekly day of worship. Do you
understand from this text that God
eliminated a special day for worship
during the week? Did He eliminate the
importance of one day of worship over
another? (A Commentary, Critical and
Explanatory on the Old and New
Testaments, like other commentaries,
says "no" to those questions. It points
out that Jesus announced He was "Lord of
the Sabbath Day" (
Mark 2:28) and thus the
Sabbath of the Decalogue could not have
been part of the "disputable" issues.
Rather, Romans 14 refers to the
"vanquished Jewish festival days, which
only 'weakness' could imagine to still
be in force.")
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Let's continue with this line of argument.
Read Romans 14:13-17. What is Paul's primary
concern in these verses? (What you eat may
create a spiritual problem for someone else.
Be careful not to injure someone else
because of your convictions on diet.)
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Read
Romans 14:19-21. What relative
ranking does Paul make between mind and
body? Between diet and spiritual matters?
(Diet comes second.)
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God's Priority
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Read
Mark 7:1-5. How important is
cleanliness to health?
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What do you think was God's purpose in
the "washing" regulations given through
Moses? (To help them to be healthy.)
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Read
Mark 7:6-8. What two competing
claims does Jesus see? (The commands of God
and the traditions of men.)
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Which bothered Jesus most - letting go
the commandments of God or holding on to
the traditions of man?
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Read
Mark 7:14-15. When considering
issues of diet, health and fitness, are
these matters of common sense or matters of
sin?
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Read
Mark 7:17-23. Will food affect
your spirituality? (Common sense tells you
that a healthy body makes it easier to think
clearly. But, Jesus is saying something very
important about diet issues. He teaches that
food goes into our stomach and then out of
our body. Food, does not cause sin. On the
other hand, the evil thoughts of our hearts
form the basis for our evil actions. Thus,
what is produced by our minds and our hands
should be the main focus of spiritual health
- and not diet, fitness, health and
exercise.)
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Read
Romans 14:22-23. Should we even
be discussing these issues in our lesson?
(Paul devotes a whole chapter to it. I think
it is in the specifics of diet that God
advises us not to create problems in the
church by sharing controversial views with
"weak" fellow church members.)
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Which Temple?
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Whenever issues of health, diet and fitness
arise, someone shouts out "Your body is a
temple." Is this a correct statement of
Scripture?
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Read
1 Corinthians 3:16-17. Is this
"temple" reference to our body or our local
church? (If you are uncertain, read the
entire chapter (1 Corinthians 3). The
Wycliffe Bible Commentary says "the temple
is the local church." Quite clearly, the
context shows that Paul is not speaking
about health, diet and fitness, he is
speaking about the spiritual progress of the
local church.)
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Read
1 Corinthians 6:18-20. Is this
"temple" reference to health, diet and
fitness? (No. This is dealing with sexual
sins. If you doubt this, read the context: 1
Corinthians 6:12-17.)
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Notice that Paul sets sexual sins apart
and says that they are different. How
are they different? (Read 1
Corinthians 6:16-17. Paul
refers to God's original plan for
marriage in which two become one. This
spiritual/physical unity in marriage is
unique. Thus, sexual sins are also
unique and especially harmful.)
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Health and Healing
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Read
Matthew 4:23-25. Why did Jesus
take time to heal people when He could have
spent the time warning them about the sin in
their lives? (God wants us to have health
and life.)
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What, if anything, does that teach us
about our ministry? (If Jesus was
concerned about health, so should we be
concerned about it. If Jesus made health
part of His ministry, we should make it
a part of ours. Health, diet and
fitness, in their proper place, should
be a part of our witness.)
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Are there any other reasons why Jesus
might have healed the people? (No doubt
that helped to attract strangers to hear
His message. People who might not
otherwise have come, wanted to be healed
or see healing.)
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Is there a lesson in that for us?
(The health, diet and fitness
message may be the way some are
attracted to God's spiritual
message.)
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Read
1 Timothy 3:2-4. Are all of these
requirements spiritual necessities for all
believers?
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If you say, "no," why does God set these
requirements for the "overseer" of the
church? (This is the picture of a
temperate and holy person. God is not
only interested in all aspects of our
life, He believes that His followers
will be attracted to those who are
temperate. The "total package" is a
witness to others.)
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Friend, what about you? Will you make diet,
health and fitness part of your Christian
walk? Will you understand its proper place
in your life? Will you avoid getting into
disputes with those who see things
differently?
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Next week: The Bible and Happiness.
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